世界气功网

布气疗法 ——古代文献摘录

"2019-03-11T03:09:01.000Z" admin 阅读(2338)

「导读」布气疗法古代文献摘录

布气疗法 ——古代文献摘录

“布气”一词最早见诸黄帝内经《素问·天元纪大论》引《“太始天元册》,文曰:“太虚廖廓,肇基化元,万物资始,五运终天,布气真灵,惚统坤元。”太虚辽廓,即指天空。布气,景岳《类经》注:“布者,布天元之气,……气有真气,化畿是也。”志聪《素问集注》注:“真灵者,人与万物也”。布,含有布施、敷布、施舍之意。宋苏轼《东坡志林》指出:“学道养生者,知足之余,能以气与人……谓之布气”。祝由,明吴昆《素稳注》注:“祝说病由”;志聪《素问集注》注:“对神之词曰祝,由,从也,言通祝于神明,病从而可愈已。”

远古时代就有“祝由”吐音布气法。《素问·移精变气论》曰:“余闻古之治病,惟其移精变气,可祝由而已。”

晋以后,历代都有布气疗法病案。《晋书》记载了道士辛灵子布气治疗吕猗母皇氏顽固的痿痹病。《南史》记载了六朝名医薛伯宗布气治疗外科肿瘤病。晚唐无名氏之著《无能子》记载了道士无名子布气治愈其心痛病。宋代苏文忠公诗编注集成卷十五《李若之布气》记载了都下道士李若之布气治愈苏东坡之子苏迨小儿营养不良症。《宋史》和《九江通志》都记载了宋代医家皇甫坦布气治疗显仁“太后目疾”和“仙韶甄娘躄(bi)”。《彭比部集》记载了元尹逢布气治病。明代医家韩矛(造字矛字下面一个心字)《韩氏医通·同类勿药章》记载了以“人气”治疗“肩背肢节骨腕”的痹症。杰出医药家李时珍《本草纲目·人部》记载了“人气”“主治下元虚冷”和“人身骨节痹病”,又治“鼻衄”和“金疮”等血症。《清史稿》记载了康熙、雍正时期武术家丹凤池布气治疗痨瘵(zhai)。由上可知布气疗法约有四千年的历史,在漫长的岁月里积累了丰富的经验,遗憾的是它已失传或被禁锢。

布气临症

“布气”临症,确有妙手回春之效验。即可以治疗沉疴,亦可用于生命垂危的急救。古籍中记载了布气治疗内、外、妇、儿、骨伤、五官等科的疾病。

“布气”治疗内科痿痹症、心病症、虚损症,《晋书·幸灵传》:“吕猗母皇氏得痿痹病,十有余年。灵疗之。去皇氏数尺而坐,瞑目寂然。有顷。顾谓猗曰:“扶夫人令起。”猗曰:“老人每病累年,奈何可仓卒起邪?”灵曰:“但试扶起,”于是两人夹扶以立少选,灵又令去扶,即能自行,由此遂俞。”这是晋代布气治疗足痿痹症的医案,亦是布气疗法之首病案。明代医学家韩矛、李时珍总结明以前“布气”疗法的经验,并著一书加以推广。《韩氏医通》指出:“凡肩背肢节骨腕筋会之处诸痛,多属痰凝气滞,不拘男女,但取神旺气长者,令以口对患处隔绢绵进气,不呵不吹,极力努力,使入透,觉暖至热,又易一人。以愈为度。”此神旺气长者指医疗气功师或健康的贵人。《本草纲目·人部·人气》指出:“凡人身体骨节痹痿,令人更互呵尉,久久经络通透。”由上可知“布气”可以祛风寒湿之邪气,又可疏通经络,滑利关节,活血止痛。因此布气治愈内科痿痹中风后遗症的半身不遂,四肢麻木等症无疑矣。

“布气”治疗内科心痛症。《无能子》曰:“无能子心友愚中子病心,祈药于无能子。无能子曰:“病何?”曰:“痛”。曰:“痛在何?”曰“在心”。曰:“心在何?”愚中子告病已间矣。无能子曰:“此人可谓得天之真而神光不昧者也。”此为治疗心痛病案。可见布气具有活血祛淤的功效,可用于内科冠心病施治。

“布气”治疗内科虚损证。《本草纲目》引谢承《续汉书》云:“太医史循宿禁中,寒疝病发……众人以口更嘘其背,至旦遂愈。”此是布气治疗“寒疝”病案。由此可知,布气可以祛寒壮元阳。李时珍指出“人气”可“主治下元虚冷。”又指出:曰令童男女,以时隔衣近气脐中,甚良。”据此布气补法甚适应治疗虚损症。

“布气”治疗外科肿瘤。布气疗法不仅可以治疗内科功能性疾病,而且可以治疗器质性的外科疾病。《南史·张邵传》曰:“时,又薛伯宗善徒痈疽。公孙泰患背痈,伯宗为气封之,徒之斋前柳树上,明旦痈消,树边更起一瘤加拳大,稍稍长二十余日,瘤大脓烂,出黄赤汁斗余,树为之痿损。”这是六朝时布气治疗外科肿瘤的病案。由此可知,“布气”可以驱除病邪于体外。

“布气”治疗骨伤科金疮、出血、禽兽虫蛇伤、骨折筋断和瘸腿等病。《抱扑子内篇·至理》曰:“以气禁金疮,血即止。”南朝宋刘敬叔《翼苑》云:“孙家奚奴至虎伤蛇齿垂死者,以气禁之,皆安。”由此可知,布气可以治疗骨伤科外商的危急症。《九江通志》曰:“(黄甫坦被)诏廖仙韶甄娘蹩,亦愈。”指蹩瘸腿一类病。此为宋代布气治疗瘸腿病案。

“布气”治疗妇科病。《晋书·辛灵传》曰:“有龚仲儒女病积年,气息财属,灵使以水含之,已而强起,应时大愈。”这是六朝布气治疗妇科危重病案。

“布气”治疗小儿科营养不良症。《李若之布气》曰:“吾中子迨少赢多疾,若之相对坐位布气。”此为宋代李若之布气治疗小儿科病案。

“布气”治疗五官科眼科的白内障病。《宋史》和《九江通志》记载了“显仁太后苦目疾,国医不能愈,……坦为“嘘呵”布气,目即愈,翳脱了然矣。”这是宋代名医皇甫坦布气治疗老年眼科白内障病,其疗效胜过今日白内障手术。

“布气”疗法是一种比较高级治疗方法,并者不必受打针吃药之苦,布气疗法反应舒服,如苏迨得气感觉“腹中如日所照而日温也。”因此“布气疗法”是一种非常有前途的疗法。

“布气”要领”

“布气”疗法如神,气功爱好者会想懂得“妙手回春”之秘诀。笔者根据古籍书中有关资料,结合临床体会,谈一点肤浅之见,以供读者参考。

人气,活着的人,人人有之。布气功,人人都可习之。正如葛洪《抱朴子》云:“人在气中,气在人中,天地万物无不须气以生。”但不能人人皆可以“布气”。布气是有必备条件的。《抱朴子内篇》指出:“善行气者,内以养身。外以却恶,然行之有法。”明·高濂《遵生八签·延年去病签》关于“布气与他人攻疾歌诀”人为“修道就专精,身中胎息成。他人凡有疾,……传真气令咽……鬼神自逃遁,病得解缠萦。”《晋书·方技传》指出:“学到养气者,至足之余,能以气与人,谓之布气。”由此可知,“布气”者必须是练功有素之强壮者。至于特异功能另当别论。初习气功无素者切勿妄为,才不会误人又害己。

练功有素者亦不见得都会布气治病,因必须掌握布气要领。其要领包括两方面:布气者的要领,受气者的要领。《道藏》“嵩山太元生气经卷上”所载:“夫用气与人疗疾,先须以前人所患之疾,去方向之气布与前人身中,,令病者向方息心静虑,此以布气,令其自愈,亦咽气息,念术除也,自然邪气示绝,正气布讫,邪气自退也。”此指出布气者须先诊病,方辨证施功,调发五脏真气施治,,又指出受气者在布气时应“息心静虑。”“咽气息、念术除”配合施治。明·高濂《遵生八签·延年却病签》“布气与它人攻疾歌诀”指出:“修道久专精,身中胎息成。他人凡疾,脏腑审知名。患疾向王气,登心意勿轻。传真气令咽,是纳数连。并念令其损,顿能遣患情。”由此可知,布其疗法要领关键在布气者和受气者的“心意。”唐无能子为其心友愚中子治疗“心痛”之病案,可体察出上列所述的“布气”疗法之要领。

至于“布气”的姿势和内气外发的部位,据古籍记载,站、左、卧自然姿势皆可,头部(百会穴、眼、口),手足四肢,躯干、背部皆可布气。者与布气者练功习惯以及受气者的病情等方面有关。这是次要的,不必详引述之。

布气疗法应注意的一点:“真气”是有限的,布气者应懂得自爱,不可好强,不可妄为,,受气者亦请莫强求。

“布气”受功

“布气”治病有之,“布气”传授功法亦有之。它是传功者布气引导学功者之内气,开关窍,通经脉,使学功者掌握一种功法进行练习。这种“布气”授功在古籍中亦有记载。《九江通志》记载了“皇甫坦,字履道,临淄人,避地入蜀,居峨嵋山。尝暮行风雪中,闻人有呼之者,顾一道人卧小庵中,因留与抵足睡,坦自觉热气自两足入,蒸蒸浃体,甚合适,……所迁者,妙通真人也。”此例说明了宋代已有“布气授功法当今仍有之。有人办过布气功法班,深有其感。诸贤共启秘。

《晋书》记载了辛灵子治愈吕漪母皇氏十年痿痹病后,闻名于世,于是百姓奔趣,水路辐辏,从之如云。”“布气”疗法从古至今,深受广大群众欢迎。希望同道进一步发掘、整理、研究、提高,为振兴中医而努力奋斗。


接口页面--全局数据:

site-> {"id":1,"name":"世界气功网","domain":"www.shijieqigong.com","email":"867528315@qq.com","wx":null,"icp":null,"code":"","json":"","title":"世界气功网官网","keywords":"世界气功网|气功|养生|动功|静功|内功|外功|吐纳|导引|止观","description":"世界气功网致力于传播正宗中国气功文化和养生知识,提供最新气功新闻与信息。在这里,您可以学习到各类气功技巧,如止观、静功、动功、内功、外功,呼吸吐纳等,以及养生、健康长寿等相关知识。弘扬健康文化,共享气功魅力!","createdAt":null,"updatedAt":"2023-11-20T11:30:24.000Z"}

111-->

nav-> [{"id":1,"pid":0,"name":"气功新闻","pinyin":"qigongxinwen","path":"/qigongxinwen","orderBy":1,"target":"0","status":"0","listView":"list.html","articleView":"article.html","seoTitle":"","seoKeywords":"","seoDescription":"","type":"0","level":1,"createdAt":"12-07"},{"id":2,"pid":0,"name":"学术交流","pinyin":"xueshujiaoliu","path":"/xueshujiaoliu","orderBy":2,"target":"0","status":"0","listView":"list.html","articleView":"article.html","seoTitle":"","seoKeywords":"","seoDescription":"","type":"0","level":1,"createdAt":"12-08"},{"id":3,"pid":0,"name":"体育气功","pinyin":"tiyuqigong","path":"/tiyuqigong","orderBy":3,"target":"0","status":"0","listView":"list.html","articleView":"article.html","seoTitle":"","seoKeywords":"","seoDescription":"","type":"0","level":1,"createdAt":"12-08"},{"id":4,"pid":0,"name":"医学气功","pinyin":"yixueqigong","path":"/yixueqigong","orderBy":4,"target":"0","status":"0","listView":"list.html","articleView":"article.html","seoTitle":"","seoKeywords":"","seoDescription":"","type":"0","level":1,"createdAt":"12-08"},{"id":5,"pid":0,"name":"养生气功","pinyin":"yangshengqigong","path":"/yangshengqigong","orderBy":5,"target":"0","status":"0","listView":"list.html","articleView":"article.html","seoTitle":"","seoKeywords":"","seoDescription":"","type":"0","level":1,"createdAt":"12-07"},{"id":8,"pid":0,"name":"气功医案","pinyin":"qigongyian","path":"/qigongyian","orderBy":8,"target":"0","status":"0","listView":"list.html","articleView":"article.html","seoTitle":"","seoKeywords":"","seoDescription":"","type":"0","level":1,"createdAt":"12-08"},{"id":9,"pid":0,"name":"气功与书画","pinyin":"qigongyushuhua","path":"/qigongyushuhua","orderBy":9,"target":"0","status":"0","listView":"list.html","articleView":"article.html","seoTitle":"","seoKeywords":"","seoDescription":"","type":"0","level":1,"createdAt":"12-08"},{"id":10,"pid":0,"name":"气功人物","pinyin":"qigongrenwu","path":"/qigongrenwu","orderBy":10,"target":"0","status":"0","listView":"list.html","articleView":"article.html","seoTitle":"","seoKeywords":"","seoDescription":"","type":"0","level":1,"createdAt":"12-08"},{"id":11,"pid":0,"name":"人体科学","pinyin":"rentikexue","path":"/rentikexue","orderBy":11,"target":"0","status":"0","listView":"list.html","articleView":"article.html","seoTitle":"","seoKeywords":"","seoDescription":"","type":"0","level":1,"createdAt":"12-08"},{"id":12,"pid":0,"name":"功法实践","pinyin":"gongfashijian","path":"/gongfashijian","orderBy":12,"target":"0","status":"0","listView":"list.html","articleView":"article.html","seoTitle":"","seoKeywords":"","seoDescription":"","type":"0","level":1,"createdAt":"12-08"},{"id":13,"pid":0,"name":"注意事项","pinyin":"zhuyishixiang","path":"/zhuyishixiang","orderBy":13,"target":"0","status":"0","listView":"list.html","articleView":"article.html","seoTitle":"","seoKeywords":"","seoDescription":"","type":"0","level":1,"createdAt":"12-08"},{"id":14,"pid":0,"name":"气功培训","pinyin":"qigongpeixun","path":"/qigongpeixun","orderBy":14,"target":"0","status":"0","listView":"list.html","articleView":"article.html","seoTitle":"","seoKeywords":"","seoDescription":"","type":"0","level":1,"createdAt":"12-08"},{"id":15,"pid":0,"name":"气功资料","pinyin":"qigongziliao","path":"/qigongziliao","orderBy":15,"target":"0","status":"0","listView":"list.html","articleView":"article.html","seoTitle":"","seoKeywords":"","seoDescription":"","type":"0","level":1,"createdAt":"12-08"},{"id":16,"pid":0,"name":"气功百科","pinyin":"qigongbaike","path":"/qigongbaike","orderBy":16,"target":"0","status":"0","listView":"list.html","articleView":"article.html","seoTitle":"","seoKeywords":"","seoDescription":"","type":"0","level":1,"createdAt":"12-08"},{"id":6,"pid":0,"name":"太 极","pinyin":"taiji","path":"/taiji","orderBy":17,"target":"0","status":"0","listView":"list.html","articleView":"article.html","seoTitle":"","seoKeywords":"","seoDescription":"","type":"0","level":1,"createdAt":"12-08"},{"id":23,"pid":0,"name":"传统功法","pinyin":"chuantonggongfa","path":"/chuantonggongfa","orderBy":18,"target":"0","status":"0","listView":"list.html","articleView":"article.html","seoTitle":"","seoKeywords":"","seoDescription":"","type":"0","children":[{"id":24,"pid":23,"name":"内劲一指禅","pinyin":"neijinyizhichan","path":"/chuantonggongfa/neijinyizhichan","orderBy":1,"target":"0","status":"0","listView":"list.html","articleView":"article.html","seoTitle":"","seoKeywords":"","seoDescription":"","type":"0","level":1,"createdAt":"12-08"},{"id":25,"pid":23,"name":"大雁功","pinyin":"dayangong","path":"/chuantonggongfa/dayangong","orderBy":1,"target":"0","status":"0","listView":"list.html","articleView":"article.html","seoTitle":"","seoKeywords":"","seoDescription":"","type":"0","level":1,"createdAt":"12-08"},{"id":26,"pid":23,"name":" 郭林新气功","pinyin":"guolinxinqigong","path":"/chuantonggongfa/guolinxinqigong","orderBy":1,"target":"0","status":"0","listView":"list.html","articleView":"article.html","seoTitle":"","seoKeywords":"","seoDescription":"","type":"0","level":1,"createdAt":"12-08"},{"id":27,"pid":23,"name":" 内养功","pinyin":"neiyanggong","path":"/chuantonggongfa/neiyanggong","orderBy":1,"target":"0","status":"0","listView":"list.html","articleView":"article.html","seoTitle":"","seoKeywords":"","seoDescription":"","type":"0","level":1,"createdAt":"12-08"},{"id":28,"pid":23,"name":"站桩功","pinyin":"zhanzhuanggong","path":"/chuantonggongfa/zhanzhuanggong","orderBy":1,"target":"0","status":"0","listView":"list.html","articleView":"article.html","seoTitle":"","seoKeywords":"","seoDescription":"","type":"0","level":1,"createdAt":"12-08"},{"id":29,"pid":23,"name":" 天柱养生功","pinyin":"tianzhuyangshenggong","path":"/chuantonggongfa/tianzhuyangshenggong","orderBy":1,"target":"0","status":"0","listView":"list.html","articleView":"article.html","seoTitle":"","seoKeywords":"","seoDescription":"","type":"0","level":1,"createdAt":"12-08"}],"level":1,"createdAt":"12-08"},{"id":30,"pid":0,"name":"气功博物馆","pinyin":"qigongbowuguan","path":"/qigongbowuguan","orderBy":27,"target":"0","status":"0","listView":"list.html","articleView":"article.html","seoTitle":"","seoKeywords":"","seoDescription":"","type":"0","level":1,"createdAt":"12-08"},{"id":31,"pid":0,"name":"气功术语","pinyin":"qigongshuyu","path":"/qigongshuyu","orderBy":28,"target":"0","status":"0","listView":"list.html","articleView":"article.html","seoTitle":"","seoKeywords":"","seoDescription":"","type":"0","level":1,"createdAt":"12-08"},{"id":32,"pid":0,"name":"李春生文集","pinyin":"lichunshengwenji","path":"/lichunshengwenji","orderBy":29,"target":"0","status":"1","listView":"list.html","articleView":"article.html","seoTitle":"","seoKeywords":"","seoDescription":"","type":"0","level":1,"createdAt":"12-08"}]

category-> [{"id":1,"pid":0,"name":"气功新闻","pinyin":"qigongxinwen","path":"/qigongxinwen","orderBy":1,"target":"0","status":"0","listView":"list.html","articleView":"article.html","seoTitle":"","seoKeywords":"","seoDescription":"","type":"0","level":1,"createdAt":"12-07"},{"id":24,"pid":23,"name":"内劲一指禅","pinyin":"neijinyizhichan","path":"/chuantonggongfa/neijinyizhichan","orderBy":1,"target":"0","status":"0","listView":"list.html","articleView":"article.html","seoTitle":"","seoKeywords":"","seoDescription":"","type":"0","level":1,"createdAt":"12-08"},{"id":25,"pid":23,"name":"大雁功","pinyin":"dayangong","path":"/chuantonggongfa/dayangong","orderBy":1,"target":"0","status":"0","listView":"list.html","articleView":"article.html","seoTitle":"","seoKeywords":"","seoDescription":"","type":"0","level":1,"createdAt":"12-08"},{"id":26,"pid":23,"name":" 郭林新气功","pinyin":"guolinxinqigong","path":"/chuantonggongfa/guolinxinqigong","orderBy":1,"target":"0","status":"0","listView":"list.html","articleView":"article.html","seoTitle":"","seoKeywords":"","seoDescription":"","type":"0","level":1,"createdAt":"12-08"},{"id":27,"pid":23,"name":" 内养功","pinyin":"neiyanggong","path":"/chuantonggongfa/neiyanggong","orderBy":1,"target":"0","status":"0","listView":"list.html","articleView":"article.html","seoTitle":"","seoKeywords":"","seoDescription":"","type":"0","level":1,"createdAt":"12-08"},{"id":28,"pid":23,"name":"站桩功","pinyin":"zhanzhuanggong","path":"/chuantonggongfa/zhanzhuanggong","orderBy":1,"target":"0","status":"0","listView":"list.html","articleView":"article.html","seoTitle":"","seoKeywords":"","seoDescription":"","type":"0","level":1,"createdAt":"12-08"},{"id":29,"pid":23,"name":" 天柱养生功","pinyin":"tianzhuyangshenggong","path":"/chuantonggongfa/tianzhuyangshenggong","orderBy":1,"target":"0","status":"0","listView":"list.html","articleView":"article.html","seoTitle":"","seoKeywords":"","seoDescription":"","type":"0","level":1,"createdAt":"12-08"},{"id":2,"pid":0,"name":"学术交流","pinyin":"xueshujiaoliu","path":"/xueshujiaoliu","orderBy":2,"target":"0","status":"0","listView":"list.html","articleView":"article.html","seoTitle":"","seoKeywords":"","seoDescription":"","type":"0","level":1,"createdAt":"12-08"},{"id":3,"pid":0,"name":"体育气功","pinyin":"tiyuqigong","path":"/tiyuqigong","orderBy":3,"target":"0","status":"0","listView":"list.html","articleView":"article.html","seoTitle":"","seoKeywords":"","seoDescription":"","type":"0","level":1,"createdAt":"12-08"},{"id":4,"pid":0,"name":"医学气功","pinyin":"yixueqigong","path":"/yixueqigong","orderBy":4,"target":"0","status":"0","listView":"list.html","articleView":"article.html","seoTitle":"","seoKeywords":"","seoDescription":"","type":"0","level":1,"createdAt":"12-08"},{"id":5,"pid":0,"name":"养生气功","pinyin":"yangshengqigong","path":"/yangshengqigong","orderBy":5,"target":"0","status":"0","listView":"list.html","articleView":"article.html","seoTitle":"","seoKeywords":"","seoDescription":"","type":"0","level":1,"createdAt":"12-07"},{"id":8,"pid":0,"name":"气功医案","pinyin":"qigongyian","path":"/qigongyian","orderBy":8,"target":"0","status":"0","listView":"list.html","articleView":"article.html","seoTitle":"","seoKeywords":"","seoDescription":"","type":"0","level":1,"createdAt":"12-08"},{"id":9,"pid":0,"name":"气功与书画","pinyin":"qigongyushuhua","path":"/qigongyushuhua","orderBy":9,"target":"0","status":"0","listView":"list.html","articleView":"article.html","seoTitle":"","seoKeywords":"","seoDescription":"","type":"0","level":1,"createdAt":"12-08"},{"id":10,"pid":0,"name":"气功人物","pinyin":"qigongrenwu","path":"/qigongrenwu","orderBy":10,"target":"0","status":"0","listView":"list.html","articleView":"article.html","seoTitle":"","seoKeywords":"","seoDescription":"","type":"0","level":1,"createdAt":"12-08"},{"id":11,"pid":0,"name":"人体科学","pinyin":"rentikexue","path":"/rentikexue","orderBy":11,"target":"0","status":"0","listView":"list.html","articleView":"article.html","seoTitle":"","seoKeywords":"","seoDescription":"","type":"0","level":1,"createdAt":"12-08"},{"id":12,"pid":0,"name":"功法实践","pinyin":"gongfashijian","path":"/gongfashijian","orderBy":12,"target":"0","status":"0","listView":"list.html","articleView":"article.html","seoTitle":"","seoKeywords":"","seoDescription":"","type":"0","level":1,"createdAt":"12-08"},{"id":13,"pid":0,"name":"注意事项","pinyin":"zhuyishixiang","path":"/zhuyishixiang","orderBy":13,"target":"0","status":"0","listView":"list.html","articleView":"article.html","seoTitle":"","seoKeywords":"","seoDescription":"","type":"0","level":1,"createdAt":"12-08"},{"id":14,"pid":0,"name":"气功培训","pinyin":"qigongpeixun","path":"/qigongpeixun","orderBy":14,"target":"0","status":"0","listView":"list.html","articleView":"article.html","seoTitle":"","seoKeywords":"","seoDescription":"","type":"0","level":1,"createdAt":"12-08"},{"id":15,"pid":0,"name":"气功资料","pinyin":"qigongziliao","path":"/qigongziliao","orderBy":15,"target":"0","status":"0","listView":"list.html","articleView":"article.html","seoTitle":"","seoKeywords":"","seoDescription":"","type":"0","level":1,"createdAt":"12-08"},{"id":16,"pid":0,"name":"气功百科","pinyin":"qigongbaike","path":"/qigongbaike","orderBy":16,"target":"0","status":"0","listView":"list.html","articleView":"article.html","seoTitle":"","seoKeywords":"","seoDescription":"","type":"0","level":1,"createdAt":"12-08"},{"id":6,"pid":0,"name":"太 极","pinyin":"taiji","path":"/taiji","orderBy":17,"target":"0","status":"0","listView":"list.html","articleView":"article.html","seoTitle":"","seoKeywords":"","seoDescription":"","type":"0","level":1,"createdAt":"12-08"},{"id":23,"pid":0,"name":"传统功法","pinyin":"chuantonggongfa","path":"/chuantonggongfa","orderBy":18,"target":"0","status":"0","listView":"list.html","articleView":"article.html","seoTitle":"","seoKeywords":"","seoDescription":"","type":"0","children":[{"id":24,"pid":23,"name":"内劲一指禅","pinyin":"neijinyizhichan","path":"/chuantonggongfa/neijinyizhichan","orderBy":1,"target":"0","status":"0","listView":"list.html","articleView":"article.html","seoTitle":"","seoKeywords":"","seoDescription":"","type":"0","level":1,"createdAt":"12-08"},{"id":25,"pid":23,"name":"大雁功","pinyin":"dayangong","path":"/chuantonggongfa/dayangong","orderBy":1,"target":"0","status":"0","listView":"list.html","articleView":"article.html","seoTitle":"","seoKeywords":"","seoDescription":"","type":"0","level":1,"createdAt":"12-08"},{"id":26,"pid":23,"name":" 郭林新气功","pinyin":"guolinxinqigong","path":"/chuantonggongfa/guolinxinqigong","orderBy":1,"target":"0","status":"0","listView":"list.html","articleView":"article.html","seoTitle":"","seoKeywords":"","seoDescription":"","type":"0","level":1,"createdAt":"12-08"},{"id":27,"pid":23,"name":" 内养功","pinyin":"neiyanggong","path":"/chuantonggongfa/neiyanggong","orderBy":1,"target":"0","status":"0","listView":"list.html","articleView":"article.html","seoTitle":"","seoKeywords":"","seoDescription":"","type":"0","level":1,"createdAt":"12-08"},{"id":28,"pid":23,"name":"站桩功","pinyin":"zhanzhuanggong","path":"/chuantonggongfa/zhanzhuanggong","orderBy":1,"target":"0","status":"0","listView":"list.html","articleView":"article.html","seoTitle":"","seoKeywords":"","seoDescription":"","type":"0","level":1,"createdAt":"12-08"},{"id":29,"pid":23,"name":" 天柱养生功","pinyin":"tianzhuyangshenggong","path":"/chuantonggongfa/tianzhuyangshenggong","orderBy":1,"target":"0","status":"0","listView":"list.html","articleView":"article.html","seoTitle":"","seoKeywords":"","seoDescription":"","type":"0","level":1,"createdAt":"12-08"}],"level":1,"createdAt":"12-08"},{"id":30,"pid":0,"name":"气功博物馆","pinyin":"qigongbowuguan","path":"/qigongbowuguan","orderBy":27,"target":"0","status":"0","listView":"list.html","articleView":"article.html","seoTitle":"","seoKeywords":"","seoDescription":"","type":"0","level":1,"createdAt":"12-08"},{"id":31,"pid":0,"name":"气功术语","pinyin":"qigongshuyu","path":"/qigongshuyu","orderBy":28,"target":"0","status":"0","listView":"list.html","articleView":"article.html","seoTitle":"","seoKeywords":"","seoDescription":"","type":"0","level":1,"createdAt":"12-08"},{"id":32,"pid":0,"name":"李春生文集","pinyin":"lichunshengwenji","path":"/lichunshengwenji","orderBy":29,"target":"0","status":"1","listView":"list.html","articleView":"article.html","seoTitle":"","seoKeywords":"","seoDescription":"","type":"0","level":1,"createdAt":"12-08"}]

friendlink-> {"count":1,"total":1,"current":1,"list":[{"id":1,"title":"香港日报","link":"http://www.hongkongdaily.net","orderBy":0,"createdAt":"2023-07-22T14:59:55.000Z","updatedAt":"2024-10-06T06:37:27.000Z"}]}

base_url-> /public/template/qigong

frag--->{"home-gjqg":"<p><img src=\"/public/uploads/qigong/20180621-19-20-16_10746_tj.jpg\" class=\"w-p100\" alt=\"\"></p>","home-hjtzx":"<p><img src=\"http://static.hongkongdaily.net/hongkongdaily/upload/2018-05-30/363d6fd4509b27c228fb9ec3deb0bc3e.jpg\" class=\"w-p100\" alt=\"\"></p>","home-sjqgwkt":"<h3 class=\"c-333 f-16 mb-5 mt-5\">世界气功网开通</h3>\n<p class=\"c-666 f-14\"><a href=\"/qigongxinwen/article-8.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">世界气功是由世界大健康运动联盟主办,面向世界,弘扬健康养生文化,传播优秀健身方法, 汇聚各国健康养生新信息新成果等信息服务。详情&gt;&gt;</a></p>","jituangongsi":"香港日报集团公司(中国香港)","info":"<p>免责申明:网站内容仅供参考!部分内容来源网络,如有侵犯版权,联系邮箱:867528315@qq.com 技术人员进行删除。</p>","doingCompany":"北京中知紫荆科技有限公司(中国北京)","company":"世界大健康运动联盟主办(中国香港)","xianggangribao":"<p class=\"mb-10 pos-r\"><a href=\"http://static.hongkongdaily.net/hongkongdaily/2014/2021/index.html\"> <img src=\"http://static.hongkongdaily.net/hongkongdaily/2014/2021/img/ad.jpg?v=20220127\" width=\"100%\"> <span class=\"years\">25</span></a></p>","yujia":"<img src=\"/public/uploads/qigong/20180621-19-20-50_18608_yj.jpg\" />","taiji":"<img src=\"/public/uploads/qigong/20180621-19-20-16_10746_tj.jpg\" />","fenglida":"<div style=\"display: flex; margin-top: 5px; justify-content: center; align-items: center; width: 100%; height: 120px; background-image: repeating-linear-gradient(0deg, hsla(208,43%,84%,0.09) 0px, hsla(208,43%,84%,0.09) 1px,transparent 1px, transparent 9px),repeating-linear-gradient(90deg, hsla(208,43%,84%,0.09) 0px, hsla(208,43%,84%,0.09) 1px,transparent 1px, transparent 9px),linear-gradient(90deg, hsl(203,93%,43%),hsl(203,93%,43%));\">\n<div style=\"width: 100px; height: 100px; margin-left: 10px; margin-right: 10px; background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.96); border-radius: 50%;\"><a href=\"http://static.hongkongdaily.net/hongkongdaily/zhuanti/fenglida/index.html\"><img style=\"width: 100px;\" src=\"http://static.hongkongdaily.net/hongkongdaily/zhuanti/fenglida/img/fenglida.png\" alt=\"\"></a></div>\n<a href=\"http://static.hongkongdaily.net/hongkongdaily/zhuanti/fenglida/index.html\" style=\"flex: 1; font-size: 38px; color: #fff; text-shadow: 0px 4px 3px rgba(0,0,0,0.4), 0px 8px 13px rgba(0,0,0,0.1),0px 18px 23px rgba(0,0,0,0.1);\">隆重纪念冯理达教授诞辰99周年</a></div>","wushaozu":"<div style=\"display: flex; justify-content: center; align-items: center; margin-top: 5px; width: 100%; height: 120px; background-image: repeating-linear-gradient(0deg, hsla(124,22%,97%,0.09) 0px, hsla(124,22%,97%,0.09) 1px,transparent 1px, transparent 11px),repeating-linear-gradient(90deg, hsla(124,22%,97%,0.09) 0px, hsla(124,22%,97%,0.09) 1px,transparent 1px, transparent 11px),linear-gradient(90deg, hsl(202,76%,66%),hsl(202,76%,66%));\">\n<div style=\"width: 100px; height: 100px; margin-left: 10px; margin-right: 10px; background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.96); border-radius: 50%;\"><a href=\"http://static.hongkongdaily.net/hongkongdaily/zhuanti/wushaozu/index.html\"><img style=\"width: 100px;\" src=\"http://static.hongkongdaily.net/hongkongdaily/zhuanti/wushaozu/img/wushaozu.png\" alt=\"\"></a></div>\n<a href=\"http://static.hongkongdaily.net/hongkongdaily/zhuanti/wushaozu/index.html\" style=\"flex: 1; font-size: 38px; color: #fff; text-shadow: 0px 4px 3px rgba(0,0,0,0.4), 0px 8px 13px rgba(0,0,0,0.1),0px 18px 23px rgba(0,0,0,0.1);\">隆重纪念伍绍祖同志诞辰85周年</a></div>","qianxuesen":"<div style=\"display: flex; margin-top: 10px; justify-content: center; align-items: center; width: 100%; height: 120px; background-image: repeating-linear-gradient(0deg, hsla(208,43%,84%,0.09) 0px, hsla(208,43%,84%,0.09) 1px,transparent 1px, transparent 9px),repeating-linear-gradient(90deg, hsla(208,43%,84%,0.09) 0px, hsla(208,43%,84%,0.09) 1px,transparent 1px, transparent 9px),linear-gradient(90deg, hsl(203,93%,43%),hsl(203,93%,43%));\">\n<div style=\"width: 100px; height: 100px; margin-left: 10px; margin-right: 10px; background-color: rgba(255,255,255,0.8); border-radius: 50%;\"><a href=\"http://static.hongkongdaily.net/hongkongdaily/zhuanti/qianxuesen/index.html\"><img style=\"width: 100px;\" src=\"http://static.hongkongdaily.net/hongkongdaily/zhuanti/qianxuesen/img/qianxuesen.png\" alt=\"\"></a></div>\n<a href=\"http://static.hongkongdaily.net/hongkongdaily/zhuanti/qianxuesen/index.html\" style=\"flex: 1; font-size: 38px; color: #fff; text-shadow: 0px 4px 3px rgba(0,0,0,0.4), 0px 8px 13px rgba(0,0,0,0.1),0px 18px 23px rgba(0,0,0,0.1);\">隆重纪念著名科学家钱学森同志诞辰113周年</a></div>","disanjie":"<p><a href=\"http://static.hongkongdaily.net/hongkongdaily/yundonghui/2024/index.html\"> <img src=\"http://static.hongkongdaily.net/hongkongdaily/yundonghui/2024/banner-small.jpg\" width=\"100%\"> </a></p>"}

tag--->[{"id":1,"name":"图片","path":"pic","count":6},{"id":2,"name":"chancms","path":"chancms","count":2}]

-----------

position------>[{"id":30,"pid":0,"name":"气功博物馆","pinyin":"qigongbowuguan","path":"/qigongbowuguan","orderBy":27,"target":"0","status":"0","listView":"list.html","articleView":"article.html","seoTitle":"","seoKeywords":"","seoDescription":"","type":"0","level":1,"createdAt":"12-08"}]

navSub------>{"cate":{"id":30,"pid":0,"name":"气功博物馆","pinyin":"qigongbowuguan","path":"/qigongbowuguan","orderBy":27,"target":"0","status":"0","listView":"list.html","articleView":"article.html","seoTitle":"","seoKeywords":"","seoDescription":"","type":"0","level":1,"createdAt":"12-08"},"id":30}

article------>{"id":287,"cid":30,"subCid":"","title":"布气疗法 ——古代文献摘录","shortTitle":"0","tagId":"","attr":"","articleView":null,"source":"网络","author":"admin","description":"布气疗法古代文献摘录","img":"","content":"<p>布气疗法 ——古代文献摘录</p><p>“布气”一词最早见诸黄帝内经《素问·天元纪大论》引《“太始天元册》,文曰:“太虚廖廓,肇基化元,万物资始,五运终天,布气真灵,惚统坤元。”太虚辽廓,即指天空。布气,景岳《类经》注:“布者,布天元之气,……气有真气,化畿是也。”志聪《素问集注》注:“真灵者,人与万物也”。布,含有布施、敷布、施舍之意。宋苏轼《东坡志林》指出:“学道养生者,知足之余,能以气与人……谓之布气”。祝由,明吴昆《素稳注》注:“祝说病由”;志聪《素问集注》注:“对神之词曰祝,由,从也,言通祝于神明,病从而可愈已。”</p><p>远古时代就有“祝由”吐音布气法。《素问·移精变气论》曰:“余闻古之治病,惟其移精变气,可祝由而已。”</p><p>晋以后,历代都有布气疗法病案。《晋书》记载了道士辛灵子布气治疗吕猗母皇氏顽固的痿痹病。《南史》记载了六朝名医薛伯宗布气治疗外科肿瘤病。晚唐无名氏之著《无能子》记载了道士无名子布气治愈其心痛病。宋代苏文忠公诗编注集成卷十五《李若之布气》记载了都下道士李若之布气治愈苏东坡之子苏迨小儿营养不良症。《宋史》和《九江通志》都记载了宋代医家皇甫坦布气治疗显仁“太后目疾”和“仙韶甄娘躄(bi)”。《彭比部集》记载了元尹逢布气治病。明代医家韩矛(造字矛字下面一个心字)《韩氏医通·同类勿药章》记载了以“人气”治疗“肩背肢节骨腕”的痹症。杰出医药家李时珍《本草纲目·人部》记载了“人气”“主治下元虚冷”和“人身骨节痹病”,又治“鼻衄”和“金疮”等血症。《清史稿》记载了康熙、雍正时期武术家丹凤池布气治疗痨瘵(zhai)。由上可知布气疗法约有四千年的历史,在漫长的岁月里积累了丰富的经验,遗憾的是它已失传或被禁锢。</p><p>布气临症</p><p>“布气”临症,确有妙手回春之效验。即可以治疗沉疴,亦可用于生命垂危的急救。古籍中记载了布气治疗内、外、妇、儿、骨伤、五官等科的疾病。</p><p>“布气”治疗内科痿痹症、心病症、虚损症,《晋书·幸灵传》:“吕猗母皇氏得痿痹病,十有余年。灵疗之。去皇氏数尺而坐,瞑目寂然。有顷。顾谓猗曰:“扶夫人令起。”猗曰:“老人每病累年,奈何可仓卒起邪?”灵曰:“但试扶起,”于是两人夹扶以立少选,灵又令去扶,即能自行,由此遂俞。”这是晋代布气治疗足痿痹症的医案,亦是布气疗法之首病案。明代医学家韩矛、李时珍总结明以前“布气”疗法的经验,并著一书加以推广。《韩氏医通》指出:“凡肩背肢节骨腕筋会之处诸痛,多属痰凝气滞,不拘男女,但取神旺气长者,令以口对患处隔绢绵进气,不呵不吹,极力努力,使入透,觉暖至热,又易一人。以愈为度。”此神旺气长者指医疗气功师或健康的贵人。《本草纲目·人部·人气》指出:“凡人身体骨节痹痿,令人更互呵尉,久久经络通透。”由上可知“布气”可以祛风寒湿之邪气,又可疏通经络,滑利关节,活血止痛。因此布气治愈内科痿痹中风后遗症的半身不遂,四肢麻木等症无疑矣。</p><p>“布气”治疗内科心痛症。《无能子》曰:“无能子心友愚中子病心,祈药于无能子。无能子曰:“病何?”曰:“痛”。曰:“痛在何?”曰“在心”。曰:“心在何?”愚中子告病已间矣。无能子曰:“此人可谓得天之真而神光不昧者也。”此为治疗心痛病案。可见布气具有活血祛淤的功效,可用于内科冠心病施治。</p><p>“布气”治疗内科虚损证。《本草纲目》引谢承《续汉书》云:“太医史循宿禁中,寒疝病发……众人以口更嘘其背,至旦遂愈。”此是布气治疗“寒疝”病案。由此可知,布气可以祛寒壮元阳。李时珍指出“人气”可“主治下元虚冷。”又指出:曰令童男女,以时隔衣近气脐中,甚良。”据此布气补法甚适应治疗虚损症。</p><p>“布气”治疗外科肿瘤。布气疗法不仅可以治疗内科功能性疾病,而且可以治疗器质性的外科疾病。《南史·张邵传》曰:“时,又薛伯宗善徒痈疽。公孙泰患背痈,伯宗为气封之,徒之斋前柳树上,明旦痈消,树边更起一瘤加拳大,稍稍长二十余日,瘤大脓烂,出黄赤汁斗余,树为之痿损。”这是六朝时布气治疗外科肿瘤的病案。由此可知,“布气”可以驱除病邪于体外。</p><p>“布气”治疗骨伤科金疮、出血、禽兽虫蛇伤、骨折筋断和瘸腿等病。《抱扑子内篇·至理》曰:“以气禁金疮,血即止。”南朝宋刘敬叔《翼苑》云:“孙家奚奴至虎伤蛇齿垂死者,以气禁之,皆安。”由此可知,布气可以治疗骨伤科外商的危急症。《九江通志》曰:“(黄甫坦被)诏廖仙韶甄娘蹩,亦愈。”指蹩瘸腿一类病。此为宋代布气治疗瘸腿病案。</p><p>“布气”治疗妇科病。《晋书·辛灵传》曰:“有龚仲儒女病积年,气息财属,灵使以水含之,已而强起,应时大愈。”这是六朝布气治疗妇科危重病案。</p><p>“布气”治疗小儿科营养不良症。《李若之布气》曰:“吾中子迨少赢多疾,若之相对坐位布气。”此为宋代李若之布气治疗小儿科病案。</p><p>“布气”治疗五官科眼科的白内障病。《宋史》和《九江通志》记载了“显仁太后苦目疾,国医不能愈,……坦为“嘘呵”布气,目即愈,翳脱了然矣。”这是宋代名医皇甫坦布气治疗老年眼科白内障病,其疗效胜过今日白内障手术。</p><p>“布气”疗法是一种比较高级治疗方法,并者不必受打针吃药之苦,布气疗法反应舒服,如苏迨得气感觉“腹中如日所照而日温也。”因此“布气疗法”是一种非常有前途的疗法。</p><p>“布气”要领”</p><p>“布气”疗法如神,气功爱好者会想懂得“妙手回春”之秘诀。笔者根据古籍书中有关资料,结合临床体会,谈一点肤浅之见,以供读者参考。</p><p>人气,活着的人,人人有之。布气功,人人都可习之。正如葛洪《抱朴子》云:“人在气中,气在人中,天地万物无不须气以生。”但不能人人皆可以“布气”。布气是有必备条件的。《抱朴子内篇》指出:“善行气者,内以养身。外以却恶,然行之有法。”明·高濂《遵生八签·延年去病签》关于“布气与他人攻疾歌诀”人为“修道就专精,身中胎息成。他人凡有疾,……传真气令咽……鬼神自逃遁,病得解缠萦。”《晋书·方技传》指出:“学到养气者,至足之余,能以气与人,谓之布气。”由此可知,“布气”者必须是练功有素之强壮者。至于特异功能另当别论。初习气功无素者切勿妄为,才不会误人又害己。</p><p>练功有素者亦不见得都会布气治病,因必须掌握布气要领。其要领包括两方面:布气者的要领,受气者的要领。《道藏》“嵩山太元生气经卷上”所载:“夫用气与人疗疾,先须以前人所患之疾,去方向之气布与前人身中,,令病者向方息心静虑,此以布气,令其自愈,亦咽气息,念术除也,自然邪气示绝,正气布讫,邪气自退也。”此指出布气者须先诊病,方辨证施功,调发五脏真气施治,,又指出受气者在布气时应“息心静虑。”“咽气息、念术除”配合施治。明·高濂《遵生八签·延年却病签》“布气与它人攻疾歌诀”指出:“修道久专精,身中胎息成。他人凡疾,脏腑审知名。患疾向王气,登心意勿轻。传真气令咽,是纳数连。并念令其损,顿能遣患情。”由此可知,布其疗法要领关键在布气者和受气者的“心意。”唐无能子为其心友愚中子治疗“心痛”之病案,可体察出上列所述的“布气”疗法之要领。</p><p>至于“布气”的姿势和内气外发的部位,据古籍记载,站、左、卧自然姿势皆可,头部(百会穴、眼、口),手足四肢,躯干、背部皆可布气。者与布气者练功习惯以及受气者的病情等方面有关。这是次要的,不必详引述之。</p><p>布气疗法应注意的一点:“真气”是有限的,布气者应懂得自爱,不可好强,不可妄为,,受气者亦请莫强求。</p><p>“布气”受功</p><p>“布气”治病有之,“布气”传授功法亦有之。它是传功者布气引导学功者之内气,开关窍,通经脉,使学功者掌握一种功法进行练习。这种“布气”授功在古籍中亦有记载。《九江通志》记载了“皇甫坦,字履道,临淄人,避地入蜀,居峨嵋山。尝暮行风雪中,闻人有呼之者,顾一道人卧小庵中,因留与抵足睡,坦自觉热气自两足入,蒸蒸浃体,甚合适,……所迁者,妙通真人也。”此例说明了宋代已有“布气授功法当今仍有之。有人办过布气功法班,深有其感。诸贤共启秘。</p><p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n</p><p>《晋书》记载了辛灵子治愈吕漪母皇氏十年痿痹病后,闻名于世,于是百姓奔趣,水路辐辏,从之如云。”“布气”疗法从古至今,深受广大群众欢迎。希望同道进一步发掘、整理、研究、提高,为振兴中医而努力奋斗。</p><p><br></p>","status":0,"pv":2338,"link":"1","createdAt":"2019-03-11T03:09:01.000Z","updatedAt":"2024-12-21T09:33:51.000Z","field":{},"tags":[]}

article.tags------>[]

news------>[{"id":287,"title":"布气疗法 ——古代文献摘录","shortTitle":"0","img":"","createdAt":"2019-03-11T03:09:01.000Z","description":"布气疗法古代文献摘录","pinyin":"qigongbowuguan","name":"气功博物馆","path":"/qigongbowuguan"},{"id":279,"title":"易筋经口诀","shortTitle":"0","img":"","createdAt":"2019-03-08T04:36:33.000Z","description":"易筋经口诀","pinyin":"qigongbowuguan","name":"气功博物馆","path":"/qigongbowuguan"}]

hot------>[{"id":279,"title":"易筋经口诀","path":"/qigongbowuguan"},{"id":287,"title":"布气疗法 ——古代文献摘录","path":"/qigongbowuguan"}]

imgs------>[]

pre------>{"id":279,"title":"易筋经口诀","name":"气功博物馆","path":"/qigongbowuguan"}

next------>