世界气功网

怎样练放松功?

"2018-07-03T06:41:49.000Z" admin 阅读(1049)

「导读」放松功是初学气功的人一般应首先学习掌握的入门功法,是一种采用或卧、或坐、或站等姿势来练习的静功。

放松功是初学气功的人一般应首先学习掌握的入门功法,是一种采用或卧、或坐、或站等姿势来练习的静功。也是深入学习高级功法前应该掌握的基本功。

一提起放松功,一般人多容易理解为只是放松肌肉。其实放松功要求的不是单纯的肌肉放松,也同时要求精神的放松,甚至可以说精神放松是练好放松功先导和基础。只有精神真正做到放松了,肌肉才能达到很好的放松。

所谓精神的放松主要表现在两个方面:一是尽可能地摆脱与练功无关的杂念。这主要指初学气功时,意念常常一时达不到专一,而有时越想专一,杂念反而会纷沓而至。二是防止和消除放松时产生的紧张。所谓放松时产生的紧张是指有的人因练功心切,想尽快地达到目的,实际上是欲速则不达,越想放松,精神和肌肉反而越紧张。消除这两种状态的方法之一是将意念集中到身体一个接一个放松的部位上,去仔细体查每个部分放松时产生的感觉。这样,自然而然就阻断了其它杂念的产生,达到精神放松。所谓肌肉的放松是要做到在保持练功体势的基础上相对地放松。这种放松并非是松懈瘫软,因为要保持一定的练功体势,肌肉必然有一定的紧张度。然而这种肌紧张又不是僵硬,达到恰好能保持体势即可。这种肌肉状态就是平常所说的“松而不懈,紧而不僵”。

下面介绍练放松功的具体方法:

呼吸:自然呼吸。

姿势:卧位、坐位、站位皆可。

意念:按着下面介绍的顺序想象身体各部的肌肉,尽量促使肌肉放松,并同时仔细检查肌肉放松时的感觉。

放松肌肉的方法:轻闭双眼,从头顶开始按序一个部位一个部位地想象并放松。

头顶、前额、眼眉、眼睑、眼球、鼻子、嘴-|-#-!-Chun、面部、下颌、颈部、两肩、上臂、肘关节、前臂、腕关节、两手、十指、前胸、两胁、上腹部、下腹部、项部后背部、腰部、臀部、大腿、膝关节、小腿、踝关节、两脚。如此放松可反复多次。为加强放松效果,可在想象到每个部位时默念“松”字,也可同时播放轻音乐。

放松功对消除疲劳,恢复体力有较好的效果。对消除紧张、促进睡眠也很奏效。失眠患者可在晚间上床后练习放松功,常可随着心身的放松,很快入眠。


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article------>{"id":82,"cid":15,"subCid":"","title":"怎样练放松功?","shortTitle":"0","tagId":"","attr":"2","articleView":null,"source":"网络","author":"admin","description":"放松功是初学气功的人一般应首先学习掌握的入门功法,是一种采用或卧、或坐、或站等姿势来练习的静功。","img":"","content":"<p>放松功是初学气功的人一般应首先学习掌握的入门功法,是一种采用或卧、或坐、或站等姿势来练习的静功。也是深入学习高级功法前应该掌握的基本功。</p><p>一提起放松功,一般人多容易理解为只是放松肌肉。其实放松功要求的不是单纯的肌肉放松,也同时要求精神的放松,甚至可以说精神放松是练好放松功先导和基础。只有精神真正做到放松了,肌肉才能达到很好的放松。</p><p>所谓精神的放松主要表现在两个方面:一是尽可能地摆脱与练功无关的杂念。这主要指初学气功时,意念常常一时达不到专一,而有时越想专一,杂念反而会纷沓而至。二是防止和消除放松时产生的紧张。所谓放松时产生的紧张是指有的人因练功心切,想尽快地达到目的,实际上是欲速则不达,越想放松,精神和肌肉反而越紧张。消除这两种状态的方法之一是将意念集中到身体一个接一个放松的部位上,去仔细体查每个部分放松时产生的感觉。这样,自然而然就阻断了其它杂念的产生,达到精神放松。所谓肌肉的放松是要做到在保持练功体势的基础上相对地放松。这种放松并非是松懈瘫软,因为要保持一定的练功体势,肌肉必然有一定的紧张度。然而这种肌紧张又不是僵硬,达到恰好能保持体势即可。这种肌肉状态就是平常所说的“松而不懈,紧而不僵”。</p><p>下面介绍练放松功的具体方法:</p><p>呼吸:自然呼吸。</p><p>姿势:卧位、坐位、站位皆可。</p><p>意念:按着下面介绍的顺序想象身体各部的肌肉,尽量促使肌肉放松,并同时仔细检查肌肉放松时的感觉。</p><p>放松肌肉的方法:轻闭双眼,从头顶开始按序一个部位一个部位地想象并放松。</p><p>头顶、前额、眼眉、眼睑、眼球、鼻子、嘴-|-#-!-Chun、面部、下颌、颈部、两肩、上臂、肘关节、前臂、腕关节、两手、十指、前胸、两胁、上腹部、下腹部、项部后背部、腰部、臀部、大腿、膝关节、小腿、踝关节、两脚。如此放松可反复多次。为加强放松效果,可在想象到每个部位时默念“松”字,也可同时播放轻音乐。</p><p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n</p><p>放松功对消除疲劳,恢复体力有较好的效果。对消除紧张、促进睡眠也很奏效。失眠患者可在晚间上床后练习放松功,常可随着心身的放松,很快入眠。</p><p><br></p>","status":0,"pv":1049,"link":"1","createdAt":"2018-07-03T06:41:49.000Z","updatedAt":"2024-12-21T04:33:08.000Z","field":{},"tags":[]}

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